African Igbo Pottery
Discovered accidentally in 1938, these pieces were created by women in Igbo-Ukwu, an ancient town in Anambra State, Nigeria.
Ceramics have been a part of Igbo culture for centuries, with some discovered artifacts dating back to nearly 2500 BC
Types
Udu
Udu is a musical instrument; the Igbo women originally created it. They used clay pots for everything from storing food and water to beekeeping. They made the Udu as an instrument.
Water Pots
These types were used as everyday water pots. They are typically all black, with long necks and round bodies.
Ceremonial Pots
The ceremonial pots really stand out.
I find it interesting how much detail they put into those pieces while only using their hands. There’s nothing left undecorated. I might add more of that into my pieces. Worrying less about it, perfectly symmetrical and smooth, and adding more art to them.
Materials Used
- Clay – Igbo potters use local and natural clay, mixed with sand or organic materials like straw to improve strength and prevent cracking.
- Pigments – Natural mineral pigments are added for color, although many pieces are left in the natural clay tone or burnished black